Search the whole station

Blog

Explore the Power of Lithium Innovation

Stay updated with the latest trends, technologies, and application insights in the world of lithium battery solutions

Complete Guide to 3S7P Lithium Battery Packs: The Ideal 12V Power Solution

Battery Knowledge Hub News 5210

What is 3S7P Lithium Battery Pack?

3S7P battery pack uses configuration of 3 cells in series and 7 in parallel. This setup is common for devices requiring around 12V DC output.

  • “3S” means three cells connected in series, where voltages add up. The total nominal voltage is 10.8V–11.1V, and it can reach 12.6V when fully charged.
  • “7P” indicates seven cells connected in parallel per series group, which increases the total capacity depending on each cell’s mAh rating.

This structure delivers both stable voltage and expandable capacity, making it ideal for low to medium power devices that require continuous operation.

Common Cell Types and Capacity Options

The choice of 18650 cells directly impacts performance. Most common cells range between 3000mAh to 5000mAh. Below is an estimated capacity chart based on typical cell ratings:

Single Cell CapacityTotal Capacity (3S7P)Total Energy (Wh)
3200mAh22.4Ah~247Wh
3500mAh24.5Ah~267Wh
5000mAh35.0Ah~378Wh
  • High-capacity cells suit long-duration power needs like camping lights and portable stations.
  • Mid-rate cells are better for power tools or electric devices that demand high current in short bursts.

Application Scenarios and Use Cases

Application Examples of 3S7P Lithium Battery Packs

The 3S7P configuration offers a compact size with high capacity, making it a popular choice in:

  • Outdoor camping power systems (LED lights, portable fans, mini fridges)
  • Backup batteries for electric skateboards and hoverboards
  • DIY solar power storage boxes and off-grid systems
  • RC devices, handheld tools, electric toys
  • Custom UPS (uninterruptible power supply) systems

These battery packs can work independently or combine with solar panels, DC boost modules, or inverters, building flexible and portable power solutions.

Battery Management System (BMS) Configuration Recommendations

To ensure safe operation, you must integrate a suitable Battery Management System (BMS):

  • Overcharge/Over-discharge protection prevents cell damage and prolongs battery life
  • Voltage balancing maintains consistent voltage across each series, extending cycle life
  • Overcurrent protection avoids damage from excessive loads
  • Temperature protection (optional) prevents thermal runaway in high-temperature environments

For typical use in outdoor or motorized devices, choose a BMS that supports 15A–30A discharge current.

Diagram showing the working mechanism of a battery protection board

Battery Pack Assembly and Connector Types

A standard 3S7P battery pack typically includes:

  • Nickel strips spot-welded for stable current transmission
  • ABS/plastic shell or heat shrink tubing for physical protection
  • Common connectors: DC5521, XT60, XT90, JST balance plug
  • Balance charging port to monitor voltage per string

Advanced designs may also feature battery indicators, switches, and waterproof housing modules for added functionality.

Purchasing Tips and Usage Notes

  • Match the configuration to your needs: Use high-capacity cells for light loads; for heavy loads, balance between discharge rate and safety
  • Buy from reputable sources: Avoid recycled or unprotected cells to ensure quality and safety
  • Store at 40–60% charge to prevent deep discharge and prolong shelf life
  • Install fuses or physical circuit breakers to enhance system safety
Electric Bike 36V 10Ah Water Bottle Style18650 ...

Electric Bike 36V 10Ah Water Bottle Style18650 Lithium Battery Pack

September 9, 2025

High-performance 36V 10Ah water bottle lithium battery for electric bikes. Lightweight 3.5kg, fast charging in 1.5–2 hours, safe & durable with up to 500 cycles. Ideal for commuting and long rides.

18650 24V 4000mAh Rechargeable Lithium Ion Batt...

18650 24V 4000mAh Rechargeable Lithium Ion Battery Pack

August 30, 2025

high-performance 18650 Battery 4000mAh, offering stable 24V power and deep cycle support. Perfect for electric scooters, power tools, and energy storage systems. Built-in safety protections ensure long-lasting, reliable performance.

2600mAh 11.1V 18650 battery packs

2600mAh 11.1V 18650 battery packs

August 8, 2025

Apsenx offers high-quality 3S1P 18650 11.1V 2600mAh lithium ion battery packs with durable steel shell and advanced safety features. Suitable for beauty instruments, medical devices, flashlights, and portable electronics. OEM & ODM customizable. Long cycle life over 1000 charges.

18650 Electric Scooter 48v 13000mAh Lithium Bat...

18650 Electric Scooter 48v 13000mAh Lithium Battery

August 8, 2025

High-performance 48V 13000mAh 18650 lithium battery pack with 13S5P configuration and six layers of smart protection. Compatible with most electric scooters, motorcycles, and bikes. OEM & ODM customizable voltage, capacity, and connectors. Over 1000 charge cycles and built for safety and durability.

18650 3.7V 10Ah Li-Ion Power Battery Pack

18650 3.7V 10Ah Li-Ion Power Battery Pack

August 8, 2025

High-quality 18650 3.7V 10Ah Li-ion battery pack with Grade A cells, long cycle life, and multiple protection features. Ideal for consumer electronics, lighting, smart devices, power tools, and outdoor applications. OEM & ODM customization available with CE, RoHS, UN38.3 certifications. Fast delivery & competitive price.

18650 22.2v 7.8ah 2600mah 6S3P rechargeable bat...

18650 22.2v 7.8ah 2600mah 6S3P rechargeable battery pack

August 8, 2025

High-performance 18650 22.2V 7.8Ah 2600mAh 6S3P rechargeable lithium-ion battery pack with Grade A cells for e-bikes, power tools, cleaning robots, RC devices, and more. Long cycle life, multiple protections, and customizable voltage, capacity, and connectors. OEM/ODM wholesale supplier.

48V 13S2P 18650 Rechargeable Battery Pack

48V 13S2P 18650 Rechargeable Battery Pack

August 8, 2025

High-performance 48V 13S2P lithium-ion battery pack using Grade A 18650 cells with a 5-year lifespan and intelligent 6-layer protection. Perfect for electric bikes, scooters, and high-voltage applications. OEM/ODM customization available for capacity, size, connectors, and branding.

7.4 v lithium battery packs 18650 2000mAh 2S1P

7.4 v lithium battery packs 18650 2000mAh 2S1P

August 8, 2025

Factory-direct 7.4V 2000mAh 18650 lithium-ion battery pack (2S1P) with A+ grade cells for stable performance, high energy density, and long lifespan. Ideal for LED lighting, medical devices, power tools, and portable electronics. OEM/ODM customization available for voltage, capacity, connectors, and packaging.

The prev: The next:

Related recommendations

Click Cancel to reply