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lithium battery sizes:Common Sizes and Specifications

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Lithium batteries have become a staple in everyday electronics thanks to their high energy density, large capacity, and long service life. From personal gadgets to electric vehicles, these batteries are everywhere. Here’s a breakdown of their sizes, models, and parameters that I find useful when selecting batteries.

I. Standards and Codes for Lithium Battery Sizes

Lithium battery sizes are standardized internationally. The standards differ based on battery type:

  • Cylindrical Batteries: Examples include 18650, 14500, 26650. The size format is diameter × height (mm).
  • Prismatic Batteries: Examples include 503450, 902540. The size format is length × width × thickness (mm).

II. Common Lithium Battery Models and Sizes

18650 Battery

The 18650 is one of the most widely used cylindrical lithium batteries. Its name comes from its size: 18 mm diameter × 65 mm height, with “0” indicating a rounded shape. I often see these in laptop packs, high-performance electric bicycles, and handheld devices.

14500 Battery

The 14500 measures 14 mm × 50 mm and is popular in flashlights, LED torches, baby monitors, and small cameras.

26650 Battery

With a diameter of 26 mm and a height of 65 mm, the 26650 has a large capacity, long life, and low internal resistance, making it ideal for electric bicycles, vehicles, and marine applications.

III. Key Lithium Battery Parameters

When I choose a lithium battery, I always check these parameters:

  • Battery Model: Usually a combination of letters and numbers representing the chemical composition, size, and capacity.
  • Capacity: Measured in mAh, indicating how much energy the battery can store. Higher capacity means longer usage.
  • Voltage: Typically 3.7V, though some batteries range from 3.2V to 4.2V depending on charging and discharge state.
  • Size: Battery dimensions affect device compatibility, so it’s important to pick the right size.
  • Weight: Lithium batteries are lighter than many other types, but specifications vary, so I select based on usage requirements.

IV. Cylindrical Lithium Battery Size Chart

ModelDiameter (mm)Length (mm)Capacity (mAh)
1865018651500-3600
185001850800-1600
145001450500-1200
2665026653000-4500
3265032655000-6500
104401044300-600
163401634800-1200

V. Prismatic Lithium Battery Size Chart

ModelDimensions (mm)Capacity (mAh)
8020408 × 20 × 40300-600
8511258.5 × 11 × 25300-500
10345010 × 34 × 50800-1500
1040010 × 40 × 502000-3000
1045010 × 45 × 502000-3000
1046010 × 46 × 502200-3200
1443014 × 43 × 30500-1000

Conclusion

By referencing these size charts, I can easily understand the specifications and models of common cylindrical and prismatic lithium batteries. When purchasing, I make sure to choose the right size and capacity for my device. Additionally, I always prioritize high-quality brands to ensure safety and reliable performance.

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